Parkinson’s Associated Dementia - 665 Words

The major component shared by both Parkinson’s disease and dementia is the functioning of neurons, with a then understandable association. Dementia is caused by neuron demise or diminished capacity of communication with other cells, while Parkinson’s disease, neurons in the basal ganglia experience deterioration that disrupts the normal neurotransmitter dopamine balance where neurons waste and die. With this shared neuron deterioration, the prevalence of dementia associated with Parkinson’s disease is clearly understood. One-third of all patients with Parkinson’s disease will display dementia (LeMone, Burke, Bauldoff, 2011) with indicators identical to Alzheimer’s form of dementia. James Parkinson first described the disease named after him as a motor dysfunction through an essay on â€Å"shaking palsy† in the early nineteenth century, with Friedrich Lewy a century later describing atypical masses of protein (now known as Lewy bodies) within cell cytoplasm’s in the brainstems of those displaying symptoms of Parkinson’s disease including those with dementia. Because of the distinct similarities, there has been professional discussion that Parkinson’s disease, Parkinson’s with dementia, and dementia with Lewy bodies be grouped as one: Lewy Body Disease (Auning, E., A., Aarsland, D., 2012, p. 233). Dementia associated with Parkinson’s is frequent, with the occurrence assessed. Those with Parkinson’s disease with dementia represent 5% of all people who have dementia, and ofShow MoreRelatedParkinson s Disease : A Common Neurological Disorder1157 Words   |  5 Pagessays Roberto Garcia d orto in his description for Parkinson’s disease. This disease is a very common neurological disorder. Two centuries ago, James Parkinson was the first to describe the disease in detail. He published a monograph, â€Å"An Essay on the Shaking Palsy,† describing a neurological illness consisting of resting tremors and an odd form of progressive motor disability, now known as Parkinson’s disease. Parkinson’s disease is associated with many challenges and complexities. The diagnosisRead MoreIs Parkinson Disease A Disease?1290 Words   |  6 Pagespatients that are diagnosed before age 40 (Rudolph, D. (2012, April 23). Medication Side Effects Complications For Parkinson s Patients) Parkinson s is known as a progressive disease which means that over time it will progressively get worse (Parkinson’s: Overview April 6, 2015). However, it still has not yet shown to be fatal. (National Parkinson Foundation 2015). Diagnosis Doctors who diagnose Parkinson start by performing a physical examination on the patient followed by a detailed discussionRead MoreA Comparative Study of Parkinson’s Disease with Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease1200 Words   |  5 Pagesdisease and Parkinson’s disease. It asks specifically whether individuals with Parkinson’s disease dementia will show significant white matter deterioration when compared to healthy non-demented control individuals. The hypothesis of this study states that cognitive decline and impaired motor control in Parkinson’s disease dementia (PDD) will greatly show deterioration in white matter as compared to groups of healthy individuals control group (CON), Alzheimer’s disease group, and Parkinson’s diseaseRead MoreA Look At Non Alzheimer s Disease1684 Words   |  7 PagesA Look At Non-Alzheimer’s Disease Dementias By Katie Bergstrom, PA-S ABSTRACT: The most common tendency in assessing patients who display signs of dementia is to evaluate them for Alzheimer’s Disease. This means that Vascular Dementia, Dementia with Lewy Bodies, and Parkinson’s Disease Dementia are conversely overlooked as possible diagnoses. Special attention to clinical presentation and the use of diagnostic tests (such as the MRI) and assessment scales (like the Mini Mental State Exam) aid inRead MoreTypes of Dementia1550 Words   |  7 PagesDEMENTIA’S Dementia is a vague term used to describe a person that has loss of memory and change in behavior and activities. It goes beyond the forgetfulness and absent minded. It is commonly used In reference to the elderly, when cognitive abilities start to slip from one’s own control. Dementia cannot be diagnosed due to memory loss alone. It must be accompanied by two or more interruptions of brain function. Individuals who suffer from a disease that causes dementia undergo a number of changesRead MoreManifestations of Dementia Essay1343 Words   |  6 PagesManifestations of Dementia Melinda Godfrey GNUR543 St. John Fisher College Mrs. Yowell is a 90-year-old woman who is a resident of a long-term care facility. She was alert and mentally quite capable until about a year ago when she began to manifest signs and symptoms of dementia. A review of her medical records failed to document a thorough analysis of her dementia, but a diagnosis of â€Å"probable Alzheimer disease† was recorded. What are the common manifestations of dementia? The definitionRead MoreParkinson s Disease And The Disease1336 Words   |  6 PagesParkinson’s disease is a chronic disorder of the nervous system with a gradual onset that primarily affects the body’s motor system. The symptoms of the disease are mainly caused by the death of dopamine-producing cells in the midbrain. Dopamine is an important neurotransmitter that, among other things, is responsible for playing a role in how the brain controls bodily movements. Therefore, the cardinal symptoms of the disease are movement related, including tremor and rigid, jerky movements. Parkinson’sRead MoreCase Study : Neurology : Psychology778 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom the family of the 79 y/o male who stares into space, fallen a few times while walking around the house, walking very slowly and appearing depressed. With Parkinson’s disease you have bradykinesia, impaired posture and balance. From the objective information provided we have more information to diagnose the patient with Parkinson’s disease from the marked rigidity of his upper extremities with shuffling gait, stooped over position, grossly non-focal CN II-XII, tremor in upper extremities thatRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Parkinson Disease985 Words   |  4 PagesPeople aged older than 50 years, both men and women who have been diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. Justification: This age range will enable us to recruit study participants adequately for our outcome of interest. Parkinson disease with dementia is a disease associated with advanced aging. The study subjects above 50 years of age will enable us to enroll desired participants diagnosed with PD without dementia and allow us to observe them for a sufficient period until outcome with minimal lossRead MoreDisease : Alzheimer s And Parkinson s Disease Essay1508 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract: Neurodegenerative diseases are progressive disorders that mainly affect neuronal cells and functions, and commonly characterized by abnormal protein metabolism and aggregations i.e. Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), Huntington’s disease, Prion diseases, Motor neurone disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Lou Gehrig’s disease, among others. Currently, there is no single cure out there to treat these debilitating diseases. However, present therapies available either